Whether you are new to hiking or a seasoned pro, it’s important to be prepared for anything. Here are some tips to make sure you have a safe and enjoyable trip.

Dress for the weather

Check the weather forecast before you head out and dress appropriately. The weather can change throughout the day and temperatures can vary depending on elevation. If you are hiking during the summer, wear sweat-wicking clothing. It will help you keep nice and dry throughout your trek. If you are hiking in areas with ticks, consider wearing long sleeves and pants made of breathable material. It’s a good way to prevent getting bitten by these little bloodsuckers.

It is best to dress in layers during the autumn or winter rather than putting on a large heavy coat. Layers give you more mobility and provide an option for you to take off layers when you get too warm.

Pick yourself up a good pair of hiking boots. A comfortable pair of boots will make it easier to navigate around rugged terrain. Look pair of boots that is lightweight and waterproof. You will appreciate it especially on longer trips or if it rains. A good pair of hiking socks will also make a big difference. I usually opt for a pair of wool hiking socks. Wool is warm and breathable. I wear them all year round. These are my go-to socks.

Lastly, bring a jacket. The weather can change quickly. A jacket will help keep you warm and dry in the event of rain or snow.

It’s equally important that your dog is dressed properly for the hike. Check to make sure your harness, leash, and collar are in good condition. The last thing you want is your pet getting loose and getting lost in the woods. For smaller dogs, consider putting on a sweater when the temperature dips lower.

Bring a backpack

Whether you are hiking a short trail or embarking on a longer journey, a good backpack is the key to enjoying your adventure. Look for a pack with chest and waist straps to take the load off your shoulders. A good camping store can help you get fitted for a backpack for your hiking needs.

Make sure to bring plenty of water and food for both you and your four-legged companion. Bring extra water on hotter days. Your body will thank you. Other things you should consider bringing are a first-aid kit, water bowl for your dog, some extra poop bags to clean up after your dog, sweat-resistant sunscreen, tick removal kit, snacks, and dog treats. Keep it light by storing things in zip lock bags.

Plan Your Trip

Always do research before you head out. Research the parks and trails you plan on tackling. Most trails will have a difficulty rating ranging from easy, moderate and difficult. Try using an app like All Trails to see what others have described the trail you intend to hike to get a sense of what you can expect. When you arrive at your destination, take pictures of the trail maps. You most likely will not have cell phone service out in the woods. The photos of trail maps will come in handy especially if you get lost.

Know your limits and your Dog’s

Pick trails you know you and your dog can complete safely. If you are new to hiking, start with short, easy trails to ease yourself and your pup into it. Move on to longer and more challenging trails as your gain experience. If your dog is older, try tackling flatter trails. Don’t try to bite off more than you can on your hikes. It is dangerous for you and your dog.

Hike during the day

It’s hard to see in the dark. Plan to finish your hike before the sunsets. It can become difficult to see trail markers in the dark, increasing your chances of getting lost. Low visibility can also lead to slips and falls resulting in injuries for you and your dog. Keep a headlamp or flashlight in your pack just in case. You may also want to keep a glow-in-the-dark collar so you can easily see your dog in the dark.

Learn to read maps

Google maps are great. But they are kind of useless when you don’t have cell coverage. Many parks provide maps of trails. Learn to read maps so you can safely navigate through the trails. Consider getting a waterproof map if they are available.